By Vicent Emong
Following reports from the district health department indicating rising teenage pregnancy rates among girls, African Water Solutions has intensified efforts through its Girl+ program to address the crisis in Kumi District .
The initiative introduces a community-driven approach aimed at protecting vulnerable girls while addressing the root causes of teenage pregnancy. According to Catherine Bena Anyait , Field Programs Officer for the Girl+ program in Kumi, the district’s rich cultural fabric is increasingly being challenged by a surge in teenage pregnancies, prompting urgent intervention.
❝ “We are implementing programs that directly respond to the needs of vulnerable girls. Our goal is that out of every 100 girls, at least 85% are protected from teenage pregnancy.” ❞
— Catherine Bena Anyait
She explained that the organization is currently implementing two major programs—the WASH program and the GAL Plus program—with the latter specifically focused on preventing teenage pregnancy and restoring dignity among affected girls.
The GAL Plus program is anchored on four key pillars: advocacy, community transformation, sponsorship, and economic empowerment. These strategies are designed not only to prevent early pregnancies but also to create sustainable opportunities for girls at risk.
At the heart of the initiative is the recruitment of Community Change Agents, a grassroots strategy aimed at strengthening outreach and ensuring no vulnerable girl is left behind.
❝ “Access to the community is key in creating lasting change, which is why we work with people who understand and live within these communities.” ❞
— Catherine Bena Anyait
So far, 21 change agents have been deployed across five sub-counties—Mukongoro, Kakures, Ongino, Atutur, and Kanyum—areas identified as high-risk zones based on health department data.
These agents play a critical role in identifying, reporting, and following up on cases of defilement and sexual abuse, while also leading prevention efforts within communities. Their work extends beyond response, positioning them as drivers of behavioral and cultural change.
A key aspect of the program involves engaging men and boys to promote shared responsibility in protecting girls and addressing harmful norms that contribute to early pregnancies.
The initiative also focuses on supporting teenage mothers, many of whom face stigma and limited opportunities. Through collaboration with families and communities, the program is helping young mothers return to school or engage in income-generating activities.
❝ “We want these girls to have a second chance—to rise again and live meaningful, empowered lives.” ❞
— Catherine Bena Anyait
Given the sensitivity of their work, the change agents are required to uphold strict standards of confidentiality and integrity.
❝ “These girls are trusting us with their stories. Confidentiality and authenticity are not optional—they are essential.” ❞
— Catherine Bena Anyait
Local authorities have also thrown their support behind the initiative. Jacklin Akao, Senior State Attorney for Kumi District, urged change agents to actively report cases of child rights violations and ensure that justice is served through proper legal channels.
❝ “We handle several cases involving girl children every week. It is important that these cases are not settled informally but are taken to court.” ❞
— Jacklin Akao
Meanwhile, AIP Rebecca Adeke, Officer in Charge of the Child and Family Protection Unit, highlighted concerns about parental involvement in early marriages and called for vigilance among stakeholders.
❝ “Some parents are complicit in marrying off young girls. We must work together to report and stop such practices.” ❞
— AIP Rebecca Adeke
As implementation of the GAL Plus program continues, there is growing optimism that empowering community-based change agents will significantly reduce teenage pregnancy rates in Kumi District.
By placing trust in local communities and equipping them with knowledge and responsibility, the initiative is not only addressing an urgent social challenge but also building a future where every girl has the opportunity to thrive.
